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Explore the Solar System

Tap the Sun and the eight planets to see their order, relative size, and moons. Switch between easy-to-tap view and true size comparisons, then test your memory with quick practice games. Progress stays in this browser.

Day 1 of 365
January • Winter
☀️MercuryVenusEarthMarsJupiterSaturnUranusNeptune
♁
Earth
Inspect surface, tilt, moons, and orbit in deep zoom.

How to explore the Solar System

Scale sizes, planet order, moons, and tips for parents and young astronomers.

1Tablet, phone, and touch controls

On iPad and phones, tap any planet disc to inspect it. Discs have comfortable hit areas so small planets like Mercury are easy to tap even in scale mode. Tap anywhere on the workspace to unlock sound effects.

2The Sun and 8 planets in order

Our Solar System begins with the Sun at the center, followed by four rocky inner planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars) and four gas and ice giant outer planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune).

3Pretty sizes vs closer to scale

Pretty sizes keeps all planets large enough to see and tap comfortably. Closer to scale shrinks Mercury, Earth, and Mars while expanding Jupiter and Saturn to show the staggering size gap between rocky planets and gas giants.

4Practice modes and mini-checks

Practice offers four focused games: Order asks you to arrange scrambled planets from 1 to 8; Closer tests distance comparisons; Bigger tests diameter recall; and Seasons asks which season a hemisphere has in a given month. Each mode tracks your correct answers locally.

5Tips for parents and learners

Start in Explore. Find our home Earth, then spot the rings of Saturn and giant Jupiter. Use a mnemonic like My Very Educated Mother Just Served Us Noodles to remember the first letters.

6Why Pluto is not in this strip

Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006 because it shares its orbit with many other icy objects in the Kuiper Belt. Our solar system has eight primary planets.

More in this lesson

Next labs in this group. Everything runs in your browser.

  • Learning toolsExplore States of MatterInteractive Solid, Liquid, and Gas particle simulator. Adjust temperature, explore phase changes, and practice classification
  • Learning toolsExplore Molecules & AtomsInteractive molecule builder. Snap hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon atoms together into water, salt, and real chemical formulas
  • Learning toolsExplore the Water CycleInteractive water cycle diagram. Explore evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and collection with weather simulations and quizzes
  • Learning toolsExplore Magnets & PolesInteractive magnet science lab. Test North and South poles attracting and repelling, and test which household materials stick to magnets
  • Learning toolsExplore Food ChainsInteractive food chain explorer across forest, ocean, and savanna biomes. Learn producers, consumers, apex predators, and energy flow
  • Learning toolsExplore Plant Life & PhotosynthesisInteractive plant science lab. Discover roots, stems, leaves, flowers, seeds, and the photosynthesis solar kitchen with interactive puzzles

How to use this tool

  1. Choose Explore to inspect the Sun and planets freely, or Practice to test your memory.
  2. In Explore, tap any planet or the Sun to see its order, size compared to Earth, moons, and a fun fact.
  3. Switch to Closer to scale to see the dramatic size difference between giant Jupiter and rocky Earth.
  4. Toggle Order numbers to see 1 through 8 beneath each planet.
  5. In Practice, choose Order from Sun to place all eight planets in their correct orbital sequence.
  6. Try Which is closer or Which is bigger to compare two planets side by side.
  7. Listen for the chime on correct answers and try again on a miss.

Frequently asked questions

What is Explore the Solar System?▾

It is a free interactive web tool designed for beginners to learn about the Sun and eight planets. Explore a circular orbit map with a year clock, zoom into each body, compare sizes on the linear strip, and play practice games. All progress stays in your browser with no account needed.

Why start with Explore before Practice?▾

Hands-on exploration allows learners to build visual mental models of planet positions, colors, and sizes before being quizzed. Tapping each body reveals key facts naturally.

Why are planet sizes not drawn to exact scale by default?▾

True space scales are extreme: if Jupiter were the size of a basketball, Mercury would be smaller than a grain of rice and invisible on a mobile screen. Pretty sizes keeps all planets easy to tap, while Closer to scale provides the dramatic visual comparison.

Why are there eight planets and where is Pluto?▾

Astronomers officially classify eight major planets orbiting the Sun. Pluto is recognized as a dwarf planet alongside Ceres and Eris. This tool focuses on the eight primary planets.

How do the practice questions work?▾

Practice mode offers four self-paced games: ordering all eight planets from 1 to 8, choosing which of two planets is closer to the Sun, picking which of two planets is larger, and naming the season in the northern or southern hemisphere for a given month.

Where is my practice progress saved?▾

Your correct answers and attempt counts are stored locally in your browser's local storage. No data is sent to external servers.

Who is this tool for?▾

It is created for curious beginners discovering the Solar System for the first time.

What does this tool not teach?▾

This tool does not simulate complex 3D gravitational orbital mechanics, astrology, constellations, or planetary coordinate math. It focuses strictly on core planetary literacy.

Processed locally in your browser. Your files are never uploaded to our servers.